There are a number
of ways that highly pathogenic H5N1 could potentially
reach the United States -- wild bird migration
, illegal smuggling of birds or
poultry products, travel by infected people or people traveling with
virus-
contaminated articles from regions where H5N1 already exists.S. The
U.S.
* Talk
with family members and loved ones about how they would be cared
for if they got sick, or what
will be needed to care for them in your
home. More than
2,500 non-profit grassroots animal
welfare organizations from around the
nation have received support from the Foundation.
Sites about
wild birds can be found in the Recreation/Outdoors/Wildlife/Birds area, and sites about landfowl and
waterfowl are found in Science/Agriculture/Animals/Birds/Poultry, and Home/Rural_Living/Hobby_Farms
/Poultry.
lovebirds feathered
Department of the Interior and U.
Monitoring is conducted in four key areas: live bird markets
, commercial
flocks, backyard flocks and migratory bird populations. To help backyard and smaller
poultry
producers, the USDA "Biosecurity for the Birds" program provides important
information
about reducing the chances of birds becoming infected with AI.S. public health departments with a series
of alerts providing
recommendations for enhanced monitoring for highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza
in the U. The
alerts also recommended measures for laboratory testing for suspected highly
pathogenic
H5N1 virus.
Knowing the facts is the best preparation. Links
are available to each
state department of public health at
http://www.nwhc. PETCO further
encourages adoptions
by offering new pet parents Adoption Gift Booklets with
up to $180 in discounts on PETCO products
and services.aviary waterfowl
Government is
taking steps to prepare for and minimize the potential impact of bird
flu.
* The 1924 H7 outbreak was contained and eradicated in East Coast live
bird
markets. Department of Agriculture
have proactive interagency efforts underway to monitor wild migratory
birds in
the United States and to test statistically significant samples of populations
of various
migratory bird species for avian influenza. Suspected
findings of highly pathogenic avian influenza
will be further tested and
diagnosed by the USDA National Veterinary Services Laboratory lab in Ames
,
Iowa. Additionally, USDA has increased its monitoring of
domestic commercial markets for illegally
smuggled poultry and poultry
products.
Guidance for handling wildlife
The Department
of Interior's National Wildlife Health Center has issued
guidance to follow routine precautions when
handling wild birds.
* Wear rubber or disposable latex gloves while handling and cleaning
game,
wash hands with soap and water (or with alcohol-based hand products if
the hands
are not visibly soiled), and thoroughly clean knives,
equipment and surfaces that come in contact
with game.
* Volunteer with local groups to prepare and assist with emergency
response
.usgs.gov/avian_influenza.
"With the National Pet Adoption Days effort, we hope to call attention
to
the plight of homeless pets across the country," says Betsy Saul, President of
Petfinder.feeders avian
This
enhanced monitoring program
will provide an early warning to the agriculture, public health and wildlife
communities should migratory birds be found to carry the highly pathogenic
H5N1 virus. The remaining
samples will be initially tested at labs
certified by USDA in the National Animal Health Laboratory
Network. Department of Health and Human Services is aggressively working with a
team of federal,
state and industry partners to ensure public health is
protected. Nonetheless, the HHS has been preparing
for pandemic
influenza for several years. Weekend Adoption Drive to Find Forever Homes for Orphaned
Pets, April 2-3
SAN DIEGO, As part of PETCO's ongoing mission to
find forever homes for
orphaned animals, PETCO stores across the country will
participate in the 8th annual National Pet
Adoption Days the weekend of April
2-3.
With the support of Petfinder.com.aviary birds
com offers a searchable
database of adoptable companion
animals.canaries lovebirds
WASHINGTON, Avian Influenza (AI) -- the bird flu
-- is a disease caused by a virus that infects domestic poultry and wild birds
(geese and ducks and
shorebirds).S. Fish and Wildlife Service, have been working for the past several months
with State
of Alaska biologists to strategically sample live birds, hunter
taken birds, sentinel flocks, and
the environment used by these targeted
populations for highly pathogenic H5N1 bird flu in the Pacific
Flyway. The
Interagency Strategic Plan for monitoring of wild birds, which expands and
intensifies
their program in 2006, focuses on this Alaska area because it is a
flyway crossroads for migratory
birds that annually return from their winter
migration in Asia, and come in contact with other North
American migratory
birds that return to Alaska in the spring from wintering areas in the southern
United States and Central America.
* Have any nonprescription drugs and other health supplies
on hand,
including pain relievers, stomach remedies, cough and cold medicines,
fluids
with electrolytes, and vitamins.harmful rearing
* In 2004, USDA confirmed an H5N2 outbreak in chickens in
the southern
United States.
The U. Department of Homeland
Security's U.
* Reliable, accurate, and timely information is available at
http://www.usda.gov/birdflu
* http://www.webteam landfowl
The vaccine would be used to create a
firewall around a quarantine to prevent
spread.
* Wash hands with warm water and soap for at least 20 seconds before and
after handling food;
* Prevent cross-contamination by keeping raw meat, poultry, fish, and
their juices away from other foods;
* After cutting raw meats, wash cutting board
, knife, and counter tops
with hot, soapy water;
* Sanitize cutting boards by using
a solution of 1 teaspoon chlorine
bleach in 1 quart of water; and
* Use a food thermometer
to ensure food has reached the safe internal
temperature -- in all parts of the bird., it does
not signal an
influenza pandemic.5 million animals.feeders webteam
* The 1983-84 H5N2 outbreak resulted
in the destruction of approximately
17 million chickens, turkeys and guinea fowl in the northeastern
U. As part of this enhanced
monitoring, in 2006 USDA, DOI and its cooperators plan to test between
75,000
to 100,000 samples from live and dead birds. Fish and Wildlife Service works with USDA to
communicate these trade restrictions to the pet bird trade community and
incorporates them into
decisions on permits it issues for wild bird trade.
Food Safety
Eating properly handled
and cooked poultry is safe.
Additional Information
For more information about avian
influenza:
* http://www.
PETCO's strategy is to offer its customers a complete assortment
of
pet-related products and services at competitive prices, with superior levels
of customer service
at convenient locations, by hiring pet lovers and training
them to become counselors to our pet-loving
customers.com adoption partners found homes for more than
1.parrotlets feeders
S. In rare cases, it can be spread from
birds to people primarily as a
result of extensive direct contact with raw infected poultry or poultry
droppings.
To plan for a pandemic:
* Store a supply of water and food.
* Listen to local and national radio, watch news reports on television,
and read your newspaper
and other sources of printed and Web-based
information.birds feeders
The highly pathogenic H5N1 strain
of bird flu has been found in an
increasing number of countries in Europe, Asia and Africa. It is
likely the highly
pathogenic H5N1 strain will spread to this country, and the U.
Monitoring
Bird Health in the U.
Testing also is being carried out in other migratory bird flyways in
cooperation
with state and local agencies. More than 450 million people visit Interior lands annually. Another 70
million doses are in development.html."
PETCO (Nasdaq: PETC) is a leading specialty retailer
of premium pet food,
supplies and services with a commitment to quality animal care and education
.sanctuaries landfowl
Each year, there is a bird flu season just
as there is for humans and, as with people, some forms
of the flu are worse
than others.
Bird Import Restrictions
As a primary safeguard
, USDA maintains trade restrictions on the
importation of poultry and poultry products from countries
where the H5N1 HPAI
strain has been detected in commercial or traditionally raised poultry, not in
wild or migratory birds.S.
Planning for Pandemic Influenza
Should highly pathogenic
H5N1 arrive in the U.gov.pandemicflu.com is the nation's largest and oldest online adoption
community
.
birdhouses feathered
The disease was quickly eradicated thanks to close
coordination and cooperation between
USDA, state, local and industry
leaders.S. Additionally, birds are
tested that show signs
of illness. Even if it did, proper cooking kills
this virus just as it does many other disease organisms
and parasites.S. Identify sources you can count
on for reliable information.com, the nation's leading
internet-based
animal adoption organization, PETCO and the PETCO Foundation matched
12,511 animals
with loving homes during the 2004 campaign. As part of the program, PETCO encourages customers to seek
adoptable
animals in the community as a first option, providing informational kiosks and
in-store
adoption opportunities to a larger variety of rescue organizations.PETCO.lovebirds phils
USDA's Animal Plant
Health Inspection Service (APHIS) and Interior's Fish
and Wildlife Service also works with the U
.-origin pet birds.S. Cook poultry to at least 1650 F
to kill foodborne germs that might be
present, including the avian
influenza virus.
* Get involved in your community as
it works to prepare for an influenza
pandemic. PETCO, the PETCO
Foundation and Petfinder
. "We hope events such as this will help the community realize
that adoption is the best option for
adding a new companion animal to the
family, and that millions of great pets are available for adoption
every day
of the year.parrotlets landfowl
Currently, H5N1
avian influenza is not present in the United States.
Since 1998, USDA and the University of Alaska have tested more than 12,000
wild migratory birds
in AK and since 2000 USDA and the University of Georgia
have tested more than 4,000 wild birds in
the Atlantic flyway. Eleven thousand of the live bird
samples will be initially screened by USGS
at its Nat'l Wildlife Health Center
in Madison, WI. All imported live birds must be quarantined for
30 days at a USDA
quarantine facility and tested for the avian influenza virus before entering
the
country.
Broad concerns about public health relate to the potential for the virus
to mutate
, or change into a form that could spread from person to person.S. This line is available in English
and Spanish, 24
hours a day, 7 days a week.com all make the adoption of homeless animals a
year-round cause, but have selected April 2-3 as a special weekend to focus
their combined energies
.
kept harmful
Historically, highly pathogenic strains of avian influenza have been
detected
in domestic poultry populations three times in the United States: in
1924, 1983 and 2004.S. All birds
tested negative for highly pathogenic H5N1. The Center
recommends that people handling wild birds:
* Do not handle birds that are obviously sick or birds found dead.
Since February
2004, HHS' Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
has provided U.S. This can be useful
in other types of
emergencies, such as power outages and disasters.
* Teach your
children to stay away from others as much as possible if they
are sick. TTY: 1-888-232-6348
.feathered corresponding
In addition, USDA
researchers are developing faster diagnostic tests, enhanced vaccines for
birds
and new information about how avian influenza spreads so that the United
States is better prepared
for avian influenza outbreaks. PETCO operates more
than 720 neighborhood stores in 47 states and
the District of Columbia, as
well as a leading destination for on-line pet food and supplies at
http:
//www. If the site is not in english then please look in World for the proper language and submit the
site in there instead.
rearing poultry
S.) Interior
also has developed a departmental pandemic influenza plan to assure
continuity
of operations.
* Cook all game meat thoroughly (at least to 1650 F) to kill
disease
organisms and parasites. Ongoing preparations include the following:
* Working
with the World Health Organization (WHO) and with other nations
to help detect human cases
of bird flu and contain a flu pandemic, if
one begins
* Supporting the manufacturing
and testing of influenza vaccines,
including finding more reliable and quicker ways to make
large
quantities of vaccines
* Developing a national stockpile of antiviral drugs
to help treat and
control the spread of disease
* Supporting the efforts of federal
, state, tribal, and local health
agencies to prepare for and respond to pandemic influenza
* Working with federal agencies to prepare and to encourage communities,
businesses
, and organizations to plan for pandemic influenza
Each individual and family should know
both the magnitude of what can
happen during a pandemic outbreak and what actions can be taken to
help lessen
the impact of an influenza pandemic on themselves and their community.AvianFlu.gov
waterfowl aviary
USDA and Interior's agencies, including the U.S.S. domestic and wild bird populations
.
* Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling or cleaning birds., the chance of infected
poultry entering the
human food chain would be extremely low. Poultry
products imported to the
U.
* Another source for information on pandemic influenza is the Centers for
Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC) Hotline at: 1--800-CDC-INFO
(1-800-232-4636). Questions can be
e-
mailed to cdcinfo@cdc.
* Look for information on your local and state government
Web sites.
"There are millions of wonderful animals in shelters right now, waiting
for the
chance of a lifetime," says Paul Jolly, Director of the PETCO
Foundation. Through the PETCO
Foundation
, PETCO endeavors to be a community leader in promoting the welfare
of companion animals, as well
as the importance of the human-animal bond.cockatiels aviaries
Customs and Border Protection at major U. air and seaports
to inspect, examine and regulate the importation of live poultry, commercial
birds, pet birds
and/or "hatching eggs." Interior land management agencies,
including the National Park Service, FWS
, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of
Indian Affairs and Bureau of Reclamation, are educating their
employees and
working with stakeholder and support groups, and preparing protocols to
protect
visitors and employees on public lands.
In addition, USDA monitors U. Home quarantine and testing
for AI also is required for returning
U.S. If a pandemic occurs, having accurate and
reliable
information will be critical.pandemicflu. Working with more than 7,100 animal welfare organizations
across
the country, Petfinder.harmful birds
Because of the quick response, which included quarantine and
culling of birds, the disease was limited to one flock. Geological Survey and the
U.
USDA
works closely with its federal, state and tribal partners, as well as
industry stakeholders to ensure
that effective and coordinated emergency
response plans are ready should an outbreak HPAI occur.
S.gov.PETCO Local Animal Shelters Join Paws for National Pet Adoption Days
Last year, Petfinder
.aviary lovebirds
S.S.
In the event of a highly pathogenic avian flu outbreak in the United
States, USDA maintains
a bank of bird vaccines to protect healthy birds
outside a quarantine area, if necessary. The U. There
have been no documented cases of human highly pathogenic H5N1
disease resulting from contact with
wild birds. If highly pathogenic
H5N1 were detected in the U."
PETCO does not sell dogs or
cats, and for almost 40 years has worked with
shelters to find homes for millions of adoptable animals
.com. The PETCO Foundation, PETCO's non-profit organization, has
raised more than $21 million since
inception in 1999.
Petfinder.harmful aviaries
(Many of these lands provide
nesting, migration and wintering
habitat for waterfowl and other migratory
birds.S.
Biosecurity refers to the application of practical
, common sense management
practices to keep AI and other poultry diseases out of our commercial and
backyard flocks. Currently, USDA has 40 million
available bird vaccine doses, which have been
proven effective against the
highly pathogenic H5N1 virus. must meet all safety standards applied
to foods
produced in the U. During a pandemic, if you cannot get
to a store, or if stores
are out of supplies, it will be important for
you to have extra supplies on hand.
* Teach your children to cover coughs and sneezes with tissues, and be
sure to model that
behavior. Stay home from work and school if sick. "That chance-the opportunity to share unconditional
love with a
new family -- means the world to an orphaned animal, and we hope to make
wishes come
true with this year's National Pet Adoption Days campaign.This area of the Open Directory is for sites
about domestic bred birds, mostly kept as pets, written in English.
feathered waterfowl
Frequent testing
occurs in live
bird markets and commercial flocks.
Monitoring Human Health
At present, highly pathogenic
avian influenza, such as the highly
pathogenic H5N1 strain, is a disease of birds and is not readily
transmitted
to humans. Distributed through CDC's Health Alert Network, these alerts
reminded public
health departments about recommendations for detecting,
diagnosing, and preventing the spread of
highly pathogenic H5N1 virus.feeders poultry
United States Prepares for Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Avian Influenza in Wild
Birds
There have been no occurrences of highly pathogenic avian
influenza in wild birds in the
United States and no significant human illness
resulted from any of these outbreaks. to
contain and eradicate the disease.
To limit the spread of germs and prevent infection:
* Teach your children to wash hands frequently with soap and water, and
model the correct
behavior.gov/plan/tab2.
* Talk to your local health care providers and public health officials
.html
Also See: http://www. Working with more than 1,000 grassroots animal welfare groups
nationwide, PETCO locations will host in-store adoptions and raise awareness
to the solemn issue
of pet overpopulation.
Last August, PETCO launched its "Think Adoption First" program, which
reaches out to shelters that offer small animals, reptiles, and birds for
adoption, in an effort
to help find families for all homeless animals as well
as resources for customers interested in these
diverse companion animal
groups.aviaries harmful
A community sponsored library.
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