Of these, only five individuals had DNA that matched an
ethnic group different than the box they checked at the beginning of
the study .com


hisatsinom harappan

But that's not
what the study found. If people fall into the same groups
using self-identified race as using genetics, then that could bring
down the expanding cost of medical research.

Stanford University Medical Center integrates research, medical
education and patient care at its three institutions -- Stanford
University School of Medicine, Stanford Hospital + Clinics and Lucile
Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford.edu


ROCHESTER, N. VirtualScopics has created a suite of image analysis tools used
in detecting and analyzing specific structures in volumetric medical images,
as well as characterizing minute changes in structures over time, providing
vital information to support clinical trials and diagnostic applications.

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"We might expect
these individuals to cross several different genetic clusters," Risch
said. None of the other genetic groups could be broken
down into smaller sub-sections.

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This is especially true for Hispanics who are often a mix of
Native American, white and African-American ancestry. Risch
admitted that few people in this study were of recent mixed ancestry,
who might not fall into such neat genetic categories .
Often researchers ask study participants to identify their race and
ethnicity at the beginning of a clinical trial. Risch points out that
this genetic analysis is costly. I'm looking
forward to working with the talented employees of VirtualScopics to develop a
stable and successful company .

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"VirtualScopics has outstanding technology and people.

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These regions are not
necessarily within genes, but are simply genetic signposts on
chromosomes that come in a variety of different forms at the same
location .

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And in each case the individuals
within those clusters all fell within the same self-identified racial
group. This information can help future doctors know which
patients may need additional disease screening or should receive one
treatment over another. Mr. Klimasewski was also a part owner of Burleigh Instruments,
which was sold to EXFO, Inc.

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stanford. Klimasewski.

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The study is by far the largest, consisting of 3,636 people who all
identified themselves as either white, African -American, East Asian or
Hispanic. That's an error rate of 0.
Without knowing how the participants had identified themselves,
Risch and his team ran the results through a computer program that
grouped individuals according to patterns of the 326 signposts. This suggests that there isn't enough
genetic difference to distinguish between people who have ancestry
from northern Europe versus southern Europe , for example.

CONTACT: Molly Henderson, CFO
585 249-6231
mollyhenderson@virtualscopics.

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14 percent.
Other Stanford researchers who participated in this work include
Hua Tang, a graduate student now at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer
Research Center, and Tom Quertermous, MD, the William G. Irwin
Professor in Cardiovascular Medicine. In the short-term , the Company will be
focusing on achieving cash breakeven while continuing to pursue strategic and
financial partnerships," said Mr.

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This broad distribution is important because it
means that the results are representative of racial/ethnic groups
throughout the United States rather than a small region that might not
reflect the population nationwide.
But recently some researchers have moved to examining genetic
differences between participants rather than relying on race and
ethnicity .
Mr. Klimasewski was the Chief Executive Officer of Transcat (Nasdaq) in
the 1990s.

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The researchers can
then follow people of different racial/ethnic groups to see which
group is more likely to get a particular disease or respond well to a
new treatment. Robert Klimasewski until a successor is found.

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virtualscopics.

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Robert G. Klimasewski Appointed CEO of VirtualScopics

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Racial Groupings Match Genetic Profiles Stanford Study Finds


This work comes on the heels of several contradictory studies
about the genetic basis of race. Their reasoning is that genetic differences may be a more
precise tool for tracking groups of patients.

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For each person in the study, the researchers examined 326 DNA
regions that tend to vary between people. For more information, please
visit the Web site of the medical center's Office of Communication +
Public Affairs at http://mednews.com .

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This
analysis could have resulted in any number of different clusters, but
only four clear groups turned up.
When the team further analyzed each of the four clusters, they
found two distinct sub-groups within the East Asian genetic cluster.Y.

About VirtualScopics, LLC
VirtualScopics, LLC is a leading provider of advanced medical image
analysis services.

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According to Neil Risch, PhD, a UCSF professor who led the study
while he was professor of genetics at Stanford, the findings are
particularly surprising given that people in both African-American and
Hispanic ethnic groups often have a mixed background. Instead, each self-identified racial/ethnic
group clumped into the same genetic cluster ., VirtualScopics, LLC, a leading
provider of advanced medical image analysis services today announced the
resignation of Stuart Shapiro as Chief Executive Officer of the Company and
the appointment of Mr. in December 2000.
Over the next several months, the Company will focus on achieving cash
breakeven by targeting sales in the profitable areas of the business and
reducing costs through operating efficiencies and cost saving efforts. The
firm's proprietary software algorithms can assemble hundreds of separate
medical images taken during an MRI session into a single, three-dimensional
model, bringing a new and previously unobtainable source of data to clinical
researchers.

archaeology tracked

But a new study by researchers at the Stanford
University School of Medicine finds that the checked box also says
something about a person's genetic background.
The people in this research were all part of a study on the
genetics of hypertension, recruited at 15 locations within the United
States and in Taiwan.
These two groups correlated with people who identified themselves as
Chinese and Japanese.

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----Checking a box
next to a racial/ethnic category gives several pieces of information
about people -- the continent where their ancestors were born, the
possible color of their skin and perhaps something about their risk of
different diseases.

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This work could influence how medical research is carried out. The visionary new company evolved from research first
carried out at the University of Rochester Medical Center and School of
Engineering.

hisatsinom viking



Health/Medical Writers

STANFORD, Calif.
What makes the current study, published in the February issue of
the American Journal of Human Genetics, more conclusive is its size.
"This shows that people's self-identified race/ethnicity is a
nearly perfect indicator of their genetic background," Risch said.

saxon hisatsinom

Some found that race is a social
construct with no genetic basis while others suggested that clear
genetic differences exist between people of different races.
Klimasewski is a current member of the Company 's Board of Directors. Mr. For more information about VirtualScopics, visit
http://www.

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